The regulatory landscape for chemical businesses in the UK is marked by ongoing evolution. In July 2025, the UK Government, through the Department for Environment, Food & Rural Affairs (Defra), launched a new public consultation proposing further extensions to the transitional registration deadlines for chemicals under UK REACH. For companies importing, manufacturing, or distributing chemicals in Great Britain, these developments are central to both compliance strategy and operational continuity. As Olalla Consulting, our mission is to guide clients through regulatory changes with clarity, practical solutions, and expert support. This blog post will outline the UK REACH background, dissect the current consultation, explain the three proposed options, interpret responses from government and industry leaders, and provide actionable recommendations for affected businesses.
UK REACH (Registration, Evaluation, Authorisation, and Restriction of Chemicals) is the regulatory framework governing the manufacture, import, supply, and use of chemicals in Great Britain (England, Scotland, and Wales). It applies to individual substances, mixtures, and, in some cases, articles (products) containing chemicals, provided they are manufactured or imported in quantities of one tonne or more per year. Its core aim is to protect human health and the environment while supporting competitiveness and innovation within the chemicals sector.
UK REACH was adopted into domestic law on 1 January 2021, following the UK’s exit from the European Union. As a direct result of Brexit, UK REACH replicates much of the EU REACH framework but operates independently and is enforced by the UK Health and Safety Executive (HSE) and the Environment Agency.
While UK REACH and EU REACH retain similar principles—such as the “no data, no market” rule, the precautionary principle, and mandatory registration and risk management for companies placing chemicals on the market—there are major operational differences:
For businesses, the operational implication is clear: compliance with both frameworks (where relevant) is mandatory, requiring close attention to both sets of evolving deadlines and data requirements.
The initial transition from EU to UK REACH was designed to minimize disruption to chemical supply chains. To facilitate a smooth transfer:
These transitional registrations allow continued supply and use of chemicals, giving businesses time to compile and submit the substantial datasets and supporting information (dossiers) required for full UK REACH registration.
The registration deadlines are tiered, depending on the tonnage and hazard profile of the substance:
| Tonnage / Substance Group | Current Deadline (before July 2025) | Key Criteria |
|---|---|---|
| ≥1,000 tonnes/year or high-hazard | October 2026 | Includes CMRs ≥1 tpa; Aquatic toxicity ≥100 tpa; SVHCs on Dec. 2023 list |
| ≥100 tonnes/year | October 2028 | Includes SVHCs added between Jan. 2024–Oct. 2026; All other ≥100 tpa substances |
| ≥1 tonne/year | October 2030 | All other transitional registrations |
CMRs: Carcinogenic, Mutagenic, or toxic to Reproduction substances
SVHCs: Substances of Very High Concern
These deadlines, however, have already undergone one round of extensions and are the subject of the latest government consultation.
A major pain point for UK industry has been the potential cost—estimated at between £2 billion and £3.5 billion, of recreating and re-purchasing the same data sets already submitted to ECHA. The government, acknowledging this, proposed the Alternative Transitional Registration Model (ATRm) to reduce unnecessary cost and duplication, particularly avoiding repeat animal testing, while maintaining robust health and environmental protections.
ATRm is intended to modify the format and scope of information required for transitional registrations by:
Detailed policy design for ATRm is still being finalized and is not expected in time for the previously scheduled first deadline of October 2026.
Consultations were held between May and July 2024, but as of October 2025, ATRm is still under development. Defra has indicated that final information requirements in ATRm are not expected to exceed those set out in the 2024 consultation, but the precise detail is awaited.
Despite transition measures, ongoing uncertainty over ATRm’s detailed requirements has made it clear that it is no longer feasible, either for government or industry, to meet the October 2026 deadline. Without an extension, companies would face the risk of investing substantial resources in preparing full registrations that may soon become obsolete under the final ATRm.
This regulatory limbo creates a dual threat:
To address this, Defra published the July 2025 consultation proposing further extensions, coupled with a call for feedback on three specific options for adjusted deadlines.
This is not the first time such extensions have been tabled. The current deadlines were themselves the result of an earlier extension, formalized in the REACH (Amendment) Regulations 2023 (Statutory Instrument 2023/722) following industry pressure and governmental acknowledgment of the wide-ranging impact on the chemicals sector and its supply chains.
Defra’s July 2025 consultation outlines three options for new transitional registration deadlines and invites stakeholder views on the advantages and disadvantages of each.
| Option | First Deadline | Second Deadline | Third Deadline | Spacing (years) | Government Preference |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Option 1 | October 2029 | October 2030 | October 2031 | 1 year between second and final | Yes |
| Option 2 | April 2029 | April 2031 | April 2033 | 2 years between each | No |
| Option 3 | April 2029 | April 2030 | April 2031 | 1 year between each | No |
Key:
Option 1 (Government’s Preferred Option): October 2029, October 2030, October 2031
This option pushes each deadline back by roughly three years from the previous (already extended) deadlines, continuing the principle of a two-year transition period following ATRm finalization. The last two deadlines are now just a year apart. The government sees this as a practical balance, providing sufficient transition for industry to adapt to ATRm and phase-in requirements, while not prolonging regulatory uncertainty unduly.
Option 2: April 2029, April 2031, April 2033
Here, the first deadline is six months earlier than in Option 1, but the intervals between deadlines are longer (two years each). This longer overall window (up to April 2033 for the final phase) could better spread resource and cost pressures for businesses, especially those with larger or more complex portfolios.
Option 3: April 2029, April 2030, April 2031
This option equally starts the process earlier (six months ahead of Option 1) but compresses all deadlines into a two-year period, with only a single year between each. This appeals to those prioritizing accelerated data acquisition by regulators and a faster move towards regulatory certainty.
The government’s consultation document specifically emphasizes that submission deadlines should align with the eventual implementation of ATRm, and that a suitable gap between deadline phases enables learnings from earlier submissions to inform best practices later.
UK REACH Article 41(5) requires HSE to carry out compliance checks on at least 20% of registration dossiers for each tonnage band. The timing of these checks is linked to the submission deadlines.
Defra is also consulting on moving the compliance check deadlines to align them with the newly proposed submission deadlines. This means, for example, that compliance checks for the highest tonnage/hazard substances would not commence until after the relevant (postponed) registration deadline. This alignment ensures regulators have access to a critical mass of submitted data before performing compliance checks, maximizing the efficiency and meaningfulness of regulatory oversight.
For businesses currently preparing for near-term (2026–2030) UK REACH deadlines, the proposed extensions offer urgent relief from potential resource bottlenecks, legal non-compliance, and investment in “soon-to-be-redundant” compliance activities.
The government’s extension rationale highlights that, during the additional years, HSE and businesses can continue to rely on EU data, inherited safety practices, and associated regimes—including COSHH, CLP, and sector-specific regulations, to safeguard human health and the environment.
Peter Snaith, partner at Womble Bond Dickinson, reflects the prevailing industry view that longer deadlines would provide “more time to prepare registrations,” allowing businesses to manage costs and resources efficiently. He emphasizes the burden faced by companies—especially SMEs and downstream users—that must now duplicate, at significant expense, the process previously completed for EU REACH. Snaith suggests that lengthier transitions would avoid bottlenecks and offer less-experienced businesses a greater opportunity to meet regulatory obligations under the new framework.
Ashley Borthwick, also at Womble Bond Dickinson, notes that certain organizations, notably NGOs and some public health/environmental groups, prefer shorter intervals (as in Option 3). Their main concern is that further extension of deadlines could delay the availability of critical safety data and slow the regulatory action needed to address hazardous substances. Borthwick highlights calls for prioritizing the registration of more hazardous substances, regardless of tonnage, to maintain the highest public health and environmental standards.
Sector responses coalesce around a few themes:
Navigating these shifting sands requires an agile, well-informed compliance strategy. Olalla Consulting recommends the following immediate and medium-term actions for affected businesses:
At Olalla Consulting, we combine deep scientific expertise with pragmatic regulatory and industry insight. Our hands-on approach ensures clients:
Our services are uniquely designed for the cosmetics, cleaning, household, and chemical sectors, where UK REACH and other regulatory frameworks interlock. We’re committed to delivering peace of mind and practical solutions for businesses of all sizes, from innovative start-ups to household brands.